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What You Might Want To Know About
The International Churches of Christ Movement
Michael D. Langone, Ph.D.
An AFF research survey in
1995 inquired into the personal experiences and observations of 40 former
members of the International Churches of Christ (ICC), one of today’s most
controversial new groups. The following list is representative of allegations
that have been made against the ICC. The number to the left is the percentage
of ex-members reporting that they had personal experience related to the item in
question. We present this information to help you make a more informed decision
about any possible involvement with this group.
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100%—Members are to imitate their discipler
and other leaders.
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95%—Members are told that people who are not
members are “worldly,” “enemies of God,” and influenced by Satan.
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95%—You must confess your sins to your
discipler.
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93%—You must trust the group and its leaders
over your own thoughts and opinions.
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90%—Leaving the group equals leaving God.
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90%—You must seek advice from your discipler
on all decisions.
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88%—To question, criticize, distrust or
disobey group leaders is to do the same to God.
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88%—You must subordinate your will, behavior,
needs and desires to the leadership in order to please God.
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85%—Members are told that they should sell
personal items in order to give money to special contributions.
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73%—To go home to be with family or to spend
time with non-member friends can cause Satan to get a foothold.
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73%—Members are strongly encouraged to move
out of their present living situation and in with group members.
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70%—Your own inner thoughts and opinions are
influenced by Satan.
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70%—New recruits are not informed before
baptism of the rules against dating non-members.
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70%—New recruits are not told that they are
discussed openly in leaders’ meetings and that several are assigned to be
their “friends” in order to encourage the recruit to become a member.
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70%—New recruits are not informed that the
goal of the individual Bible study is to get you baptized.
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68%—New recruits are not informed that they
must have a discipler after baptism.
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65%—College members experienced falling
grades.
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33%—The group often goes under a name other
that the International Churches of Christ on campus.
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Almendros, Carmen: "Book of Abstracts - Madrid 2005 Conferenced" Chambers, William, Ph.D. et al.: "The Group Psychological Abuse Scale" Chambers, William, Ph.D. et al.: "The Group Psychological Abuse Scale" - abs Conference 1997: PA Presenter Conference 2000 WA: Speakers Conference 2001 NJ: Speakers Conference 2002 FL: Events Conference 2003 CT: Agenda Conference 2004 AB: Draft Agenda Conference 2004 GA: Events Overview Conference 2005 Madrid: Agenda Conference 2006 CO: Conference Handbook with agenda, bios, & abstracts Conference 2007: Brussels Home - Bruxelles Page d'acceuil Conference 2008: Philadelphia home Conference 2009: Geneva, Switzerland home Dole, Arthur A., Ph.D.: "Is The New Age Movement Harmless? Critics Versus Experts" - abs Kropveld, Michael & Langone, Michael: "'Lost Love' in the Controversy surrounding 'Big Love'" Kropveld, Michael & Langone, Michael: "Perdus dans la controverse entourant la polygamie" Lalich, Janja & Langone, Michael: "Characteristics Associated with Cultic Groups - Revised" Langone, "Michael: Satanism & Occult-Related Violence" Langone, Micahel, Ph.D.: "Deception, Dependency & Dread The Conversion Process" Langone, Michael D., Ph.D. & Kropveld, Michael. "Introduction to the ICSA 2007 Annual Conference" Langone, Michael D., Ph.D. & Nieburg, Herbert, Ph.D.: "Treatment of Satanism" Langone, Michael D., Ph.D. - profile Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: " Secular and Religious Critiques of Cults" Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "Cult Involvement: Suggestions for Concerned Parents and Professionals" - abstract Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "Cultism and American Culture" - abstract Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "Deprogramming: An Analysis of Parental Questionnaires" - abstract Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "International Cultic Studies Association, Cults, and Government" Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "Introduction" (to special issue on Cults, Evangelicals, and the Ethics of Social Influence) Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "Letter to a Former Member of a Meditation Group" Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "On Dialogue Between the Two Tribes of Cultic Studies Researchers" Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "Outline: Child Literature" Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "Pluralism, Deeds, Creeds, and Cults" Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "Psychological Abuse: Theoretical and Measurement Issues" Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "Reply to Xie" - Abstract Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "Responding to Jihadism: A Cultic Studies Perspective" Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "Social Influence: Ethical Considerations" - abstract Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "The Comet and Its Tail" Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "The PRC and Falun Gong" - abstract Langone, Michael D., Ph.D.: "The Two Camps of Cultic Studies" Langone, Michael D.: "Academic Disputes and Dialogue Collection: Preface" Langone, Michael Ph.D.: "Cults and Violence" Langone, Michael, D. Ph.D.& Chambers, William: "Outreach to Ex-Cult Members: The Question of Terminology" - abstract Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "An Investigation of a Reputedly Psychologically Abusive Group That Targets College Students Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Are “Sound” Theology and Cultism Mutually Exclusive? Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Boston Church of Christ Movement Study" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Business and the New Age Movement: A Critical Perspective" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Child Custody and Cults" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Children and Cults -- excerpt from Recovery from Cults Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Clinical Update on Cults" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Comment on 'Opus Dei Over Time'" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Cult Awareness Groups and NRM Scholars: Toward Depolarization of Key Issues" - abstract Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Cultic Studies Bibliography 2003" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Cults and Mind Control" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Cults, Conversion, Science, & Harm Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Cults, Psychological Manipulation, and Society Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Cults: Questions and Answers" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Definitional Ambiguity" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Harm and NRMs: Introduction" - abstract Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Helping Families" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Innter Experience and Conversion" - abstract Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Introduction to Contributions by Scheflin and karlin & Orne" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Large Group Awareness Trainings" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "New Religions and Public Policy" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Prevalence" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Psychological Abuse" - abstract Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Questionnaire Study: Preliminary Report" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Reflections on Falun Gong and the Chinese Government" - abstract Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Reflections on Post-Cult Recovery Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Reflections on the Legion of Christ: 2003-2006" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Research on Destructive Cults Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Satanism and Occult-Related Violence: What You Should Know" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "The Cult Problem in Japan" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "We weren't Crazy; We were Fooled" Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "What Is New Age? Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "What Should be Done about Cults? Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "What You Might Want To Know About ICC Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "Zealotry and the American Identity" Langone, Michael: "Deprogramming, Exit Counseling, and Ethics: Clarifying the Confusion" - Cult Observer 10(4), 1993 Langone, Michael: "History of the American Family Foundation" Langone, Michael: "Introduction to Special Collection on Recovery From Cults" - abstract Langone, Michael: "Recovery From Cults" Recovery From Cults - Book Review by Arthur A. Dole, Ph.D. Rosedale, Herbert and Langone, Michael, Ph.D.: "On Using the Term "Cult" Ryan, Patrick / Langone, Michael: "Religious Conflict Resolution: A Model for Families" Singer, Margaret, Ph.D. et al.: "Psychotherapy Cults" - abstract
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