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This article is an electronic version of an article originally
published in Cultic Studies Journal, 2001, Volume 18, Part 1, pages 32-35.
Please keep in mind that the pagination of this electronic reprint differs from
that of the bound volume. This fact could affect how you enter bibliographic
information in papers that you may write.
Cults, Freedom of Belief, and Freedom of Religion
Denis Barthelemy
Appeals Court of Versailles
Abstract
Definitional confusion surrounding the term "cult" is examined in order to
better understand the religious freedom controversy over public and private
responses to cultic groups. It is argued that democratic societies distinguish
between freedom of belief, an individual freedom, and freedom of religion, a
collective freedom. When they overemphasize the latter, governments undermine
democracy by subordinating individual citizens to groups.
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